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2017年职称英语《综合类B级》易错试题及答案

2016年11月30日 栏目首页

[NT:PAGE=词汇选项$]

第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. The normal price of a ticket for an adult is $ 230.

A. ordinary

B. proper

C. fair

D. medium

2. We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.

A. decrease

B. cease

C. continue

D. keep on

3. The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.

A. location

B. view

C. event

D. landscape

4. Of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.

A. last

B. best

C. ugliest

D. longest

5. Colleges and universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.

A. responsibly

B. sufficiently

C. patiently

D. successfully

6. A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized.

A. fulfilled

B. accepted

C. advocated

D. received

7. She has been the subject of massive media coverage.

A. extensive

B. negative

C. expensive

D. active

8. The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.

A. rejected

B. investigated

C. proposed

D. postponed

9. What were the effects of the decision she made?

A. reasons

B. results

C. causes

D. bases

10. The sea was calm and still.

A. quite

B. quiet

C. yet

D. rough

11. In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.

A. confuses

B. excites

C. scares

D. diverts

12. Mary called me up very late last night.

A. shouted at me

B. visited me

C. telephoned me

D. waked me

13. Mary gets up at the same time every morning.

A. arises

B. raises

C. arrives

D. stands up

14. Susan is looking for the dictionary, which she lost yesterday.

A. finding

B. looking up

C. looking at

D. trying to find

15. All the people assembled at Marys house.

A. collected

B. fixed

C. asserted

D. assist

[NT:PAGE=阅读判断$]

第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

16. When Ruth and Eliiot Handler was young, they had a strong desire to be highly successful.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

17. Harold Mattson, Ruth and Elliot Handler owned Mattel.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

18. Lilli, who took the shape of a pretty girl, was fashioned after a German doll.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

19. Ruth Handlers inspiration for the design of Barbie doll come from a fashion designer.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

20. Since 1959 more and more people are in the market for the Barbie doll.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

21. Since the birth of the Barbie doll it has served as a sign to show the tendency of the fashion.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

22. The Barbie doll has undergone many changes over the years.

A. Right

B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

[NT:PAGE=概括大意$]

第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

23. Paragraph 2__________

24. Paragraph 3__________

25. Paragraph 4__________

26. Paragraph 5__________ A.Higher Living Standard

B.Importance of Transport in Trade

C.Various Means of Transport

D.Birth of Transport-related Industries and Trade

E.Role of Information in Trade

F.public Transportation

27. The development of modern means of transport__________.

28. Only when goods can be carried to all parts of the world quickly__________.

29. Transport has made it possible for people to eat whatever food they want__________.

30. In the trade of modern society the transmission of information plays as important a role as__________.A.to send goods to various parts of the world

B.at any time during the year

C.has greatly promoted trade

D.is it possible to produce on a large scale

E.the transport of goods

F.it is possible to produce on a large scale

[NT:PAGE=阅读理解$]

第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。

31. It is implied in the passage that many educators and parents today feel that one-room schools __________.

A. need to be shut down.

B. are the best in Nebraska.

C. are a good example of the good old days.

D. provide good education.

32. Why are one-room schools in danger of disappearing?

A. Because they all exist in one state.

B. Because they skip too many children ahead.

C. Because there is a trend toward centralization.

D. Because there is no fourth-grade level in any of them.

33. What is mentioned as a major characteristic of the one-room school system in the second paragraph?

A. Some children have to be left back.

B. Teachers are always busy.

C. Pupils have more freedom.

D. Learning is not limited to one grade level at a time.

34. Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude toward one-room schools?

A. Praising.

B. Angry.

C. Critical.

D. Humorous.

35. It can be inferred from the last sentence that parents living in Nebraska __________.

A. don't like centralized schools.

B. received education in one-room schools.

C. prefer rural life to urban one.

D. come from other states.

36. In a big city, cars are less important than buses because__________.

A. cars carry far fewer people.

B. car travel is less exciting.

C. cars are more expensive.

D. cars are inconvenient.

37. In order to get off the bus, a passenger has to__________.

A. shout to the driver.

B. push some buttons.

C. jump off the bus.

D. ring a special bell.

38. Bus travel nowadays__________.

A. is worse than before.

B. is no better than before.

C. is more convenient than before.

D. is the same as before.

39. What may happen when one is standing in a crowded bus?

A. One may be forced to leave the bus.

B. One may not have to pay the fare.

C. One may become suffocated.

D. One may lose one's balance.

40. We can deduce from the fourth paragraph that in former times bus services were__________.

A. eventful.

B. irregular.

C. efficient.

D. well planned.

41. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?

A. Buses on the road.

B. Films on television.

C. Advertisements on the board.

D. Gas stations.

42. What is the purpose of this passage?

A. To give the writer's opinion about long bus trips.

B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.

C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.

D. To describe the billboards along the road,

43. The writer of this passage would probably favor__________.

A. bus drivers who weren't reckless.

B. driving alone.

C. a television set on the bus.

D. no billboards along the road.

44. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because__________.

A. the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun.

B. they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between.

C, the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses.

D. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.

45. The writer thinks that the end o{ the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are__________.

A. exciting.

B. comfortable.

C. tiring.

D. boring

[NT:PAGE=补全短文$]

第5部分:补全短文(第46~50题,每题2分,共10分)

下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

A. that have favorable overtones for the company initiated by the public relations department

B. not all publicity is initiated by the firm

C. usually in the form of press releases or press conferences

D. such as its product quality, the servicing and handling of complaints, and the tenor of the advertising

E. what it means to the company is

F. Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence on the public image

[NT:PAGE=完形填空$]

第6部分:完形填空(第51~65题,每题1分,共15分)

下面的短文有15处空白,请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

51.

A. Consider

B. Considering

C. Considered

D. Having considered

52.

A. totals

B. money

C. sums

D. dollars

53.

A. to

B. for

C. by

D. /

54.

A. various

B. variable

C. varied

D. variant

55.

A. from

B. in

C. out of

D. by

56.

A. has learned

B. has been learned

C. is learned

D. can learn

57.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. was

58.

A. effective

B. efficient

C. more effective

D. effect

59.

A. economic

B. economical

C. economies

D. economy

60.

A. improve

B. improving

C. improved

D. being improved

61.

A. as

B. unless

C. although

D. though

62.

A. that

B. it

C. which

D. /

63.

A. observe

B. observes

C. observing

D. to observe

64.

A. Increasing

B. Increased

C. Increasingly

D. To increase

65.

A. which

B. for which

C. among which

D. of which

[NT:PAGE=参考答案$]

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B

11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C

21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.E 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.E

31.D 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.A 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.D 40.B

41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.F 48.A 49.B 50.D

51.B 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.A 56.B 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.C

61.A 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.D

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